dmenu

My custom build of dmenu.
git clone https://git.mtkn.jp/dmenu
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drw.c (11146B)

      1 /* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
      2 #include <stdio.h>
      3 #include <stdlib.h>
      4 #include <string.h>
      5 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
      6 #include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
      7 
      8 #include "drw.h"
      9 #include "util.h"
     10 
     11 #define UTF_INVALID 0xFFFD
     12 #define UTF_SIZ     4
     13 
     14 static const unsigned char utfbyte[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x80,    0, 0xC0, 0xE0, 0xF0};
     15 static const unsigned char utfmask[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0xC0, 0x80, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF8};
     16 static const long utfmin[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {       0,    0,  0x80,  0x800,  0x10000};
     17 static const long utfmax[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x10FFFF, 0x7F, 0x7FF, 0xFFFF, 0x10FFFF};
     18 
     19 static long
     20 utf8decodebyte(const char c, size_t *i)
     21 {
     22 	for (*i = 0; *i < (UTF_SIZ + 1); ++(*i))
     23 		if (((unsigned char)c & utfmask[*i]) == utfbyte[*i])
     24 			return (unsigned char)c & ~utfmask[*i];
     25 	return 0;
     26 }
     27 
     28 static size_t
     29 utf8validate(long *u, size_t i)
     30 {
     31 	if (!BETWEEN(*u, utfmin[i], utfmax[i]) || BETWEEN(*u, 0xD800, 0xDFFF))
     32 		*u = UTF_INVALID;
     33 	for (i = 1; *u > utfmax[i]; ++i)
     34 		;
     35 	return i;
     36 }
     37 
     38 static size_t
     39 utf8decode(const char *c, long *u, size_t clen)
     40 {
     41 	size_t i, j, len, type;
     42 	long udecoded;
     43 
     44 	*u = UTF_INVALID;
     45 	if (!clen)
     46 		return 0;
     47 	udecoded = utf8decodebyte(c[0], &len);
     48 	if (!BETWEEN(len, 1, UTF_SIZ))
     49 		return 1;
     50 	for (i = 1, j = 1; i < clen && j < len; ++i, ++j) {
     51 		udecoded = (udecoded << 6) | utf8decodebyte(c[i], &type);
     52 		if (type)
     53 			return j;
     54 	}
     55 	if (j < len)
     56 		return 0;
     57 	*u = udecoded;
     58 	utf8validate(u, len);
     59 
     60 	return len;
     61 }
     62 
     63 Drw *
     64 drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window root, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
     65 {
     66 	Drw *drw = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Drw));
     67 
     68 	drw->dpy = dpy;
     69 	drw->screen = screen;
     70 	drw->root = root;
     71 	drw->w = w;
     72 	drw->h = h;
     73 	drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, w, h, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen));
     74 	drw->gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root, 0, NULL);
     75 	XSetLineAttributes(dpy, drw->gc, 1, LineSolid, CapButt, JoinMiter);
     76 
     77 	return drw;
     78 }
     79 
     80 void
     81 drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
     82 {
     83 	if (!drw)
     84 		return;
     85 
     86 	drw->w = w;
     87 	drw->h = h;
     88 	if (drw->drawable)
     89 		XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
     90 	drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->root, w, h, DefaultDepth(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
     91 }
     92 
     93 void
     94 drw_free(Drw *drw)
     95 {
     96 	XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
     97 	XFreeGC(drw->dpy, drw->gc);
     98 	drw_fontset_free(drw->fonts);
     99 	free(drw);
    100 }
    101 
    102 /* This function is an implementation detail. Library users should use
    103  * drw_fontset_create instead.
    104  */
    105 static Fnt *
    106 xfont_create(Drw *drw, const char *fontname, FcPattern *fontpattern)
    107 {
    108 	Fnt *font;
    109 	XftFont *xfont = NULL;
    110 	FcPattern *pattern = NULL;
    111 
    112 	if (fontname) {
    113 		/* Using the pattern found at font->xfont->pattern does not yield the
    114 		 * same substitution results as using the pattern returned by
    115 		 * FcNameParse; using the latter results in the desired fallback
    116 		 * behaviour whereas the former just results in missing-character
    117 		 * rectangles being drawn, at least with some fonts. */
    118 		if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenName(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fontname))) {
    119 			fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from name: '%s'\n", fontname);
    120 			return NULL;
    121 		}
    122 		if (!(pattern = FcNameParse((FcChar8 *) fontname))) {
    123 			fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot parse font name to pattern: '%s'\n", fontname);
    124 			XftFontClose(drw->dpy, xfont);
    125 			return NULL;
    126 		}
    127 	} else if (fontpattern) {
    128 		if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenPattern(drw->dpy, fontpattern))) {
    129 			fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from pattern.\n");
    130 			return NULL;
    131 		}
    132 	} else {
    133 		die("no font specified.");
    134 	}
    135 
    136 	font = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Fnt));
    137 	font->xfont = xfont;
    138 	font->pattern = pattern;
    139 	font->h = xfont->ascent + xfont->descent;
    140 	font->dpy = drw->dpy;
    141 
    142 	return font;
    143 }
    144 
    145 static void
    146 xfont_free(Fnt *font)
    147 {
    148 	if (!font)
    149 		return;
    150 	if (font->pattern)
    151 		FcPatternDestroy(font->pattern);
    152 	XftFontClose(font->dpy, font->xfont);
    153 	free(font);
    154 }
    155 
    156 Fnt*
    157 drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount)
    158 {
    159 	Fnt *cur, *ret = NULL;
    160 	size_t i;
    161 
    162 	if (!drw || !fonts)
    163 		return NULL;
    164 
    165 	for (i = 1; i <= fontcount; i++) {
    166 		if ((cur = xfont_create(drw, fonts[fontcount - i], NULL))) {
    167 			cur->next = ret;
    168 			ret = cur;
    169 		}
    170 	}
    171 	return (drw->fonts = ret);
    172 }
    173 
    174 void
    175 drw_fontset_free(Fnt *font)
    176 {
    177 	if (font) {
    178 		drw_fontset_free(font->next);
    179 		xfont_free(font);
    180 	}
    181 }
    182 
    183 void
    184 drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname)
    185 {
    186 	if (!drw || !dest || !clrname)
    187 		return;
    188 
    189 	if (!XftColorAllocName(drw->dpy, DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
    190 	                       DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
    191 	                       clrname, dest))
    192 		die("error, cannot allocate color '%s'", clrname);
    193 }
    194 
    195 /* Wrapper to create color schemes. The caller has to call free(3) on the
    196  * returned color scheme when done using it. */
    197 Clr *
    198 drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount)
    199 {
    200 	size_t i;
    201 	Clr *ret;
    202 
    203 	/* need at least two colors for a scheme */
    204 	if (!drw || !clrnames || clrcount < 2 || !(ret = ecalloc(clrcount, sizeof(XftColor))))
    205 		return NULL;
    206 
    207 	for (i = 0; i < clrcount; i++)
    208 		drw_clr_create(drw, &ret[i], clrnames[i]);
    209 	return ret;
    210 }
    211 
    212 void
    213 drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set)
    214 {
    215 	if (drw)
    216 		drw->fonts = set;
    217 }
    218 
    219 void
    220 drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm)
    221 {
    222 	if (drw)
    223 		drw->scheme = scm;
    224 }
    225 
    226 void
    227 drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert)
    228 {
    229 	if (!drw || !drw->scheme)
    230 		return;
    231 	XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, invert ? drw->scheme[ColBg].pixel : drw->scheme[ColFg].pixel);
    232 	if (filled)
    233 		XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
    234 	else
    235 		XDrawRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w - 1, h - 1);
    236 }
    237 
    238 int
    239 drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert)
    240 {
    241 	int ty, ellipsis_x = 0;
    242 	unsigned int tmpw, ew, ellipsis_w = 0, ellipsis_len, hash, h0, h1;
    243 	XftDraw *d = NULL;
    244 	Fnt *usedfont, *curfont, *nextfont;
    245 	int utf8strlen, utf8charlen, render = x || y || w || h;
    246 	long utf8codepoint = 0;
    247 	const char *utf8str;
    248 	FcCharSet *fccharset;
    249 	FcPattern *fcpattern;
    250 	FcPattern *match;
    251 	XftResult result;
    252 	int charexists = 0, overflow = 0;
    253 	/* keep track of a couple codepoints for which we have no match. */
    254 	static unsigned int nomatches[128], ellipsis_width;
    255 
    256 	if (!drw || (render && (!drw->scheme || !w)) || !text || !drw->fonts)
    257 		return 0;
    258 
    259 	if (!render) {
    260 		w = invert ? invert : ~invert;
    261 	} else {
    262 		XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, drw->scheme[invert ? ColFg : ColBg].pixel);
    263 		XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
    264 		d = XftDrawCreate(drw->dpy, drw->drawable,
    265 		                  DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
    266 		                  DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
    267 		x += lpad;
    268 		w -= lpad;
    269 	}
    270 
    271 	usedfont = drw->fonts;
    272 	if (!ellipsis_width && render)
    273 		ellipsis_width = drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, "...");
    274 	while (1) {
    275 		ew = ellipsis_len = utf8strlen = 0;
    276 		utf8str = text;
    277 		nextfont = NULL;
    278 		while (*text) {
    279 			utf8charlen = utf8decode(text, &utf8codepoint, UTF_SIZ);
    280 			for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont; curfont = curfont->next) {
    281 				charexists = charexists || XftCharExists(drw->dpy, curfont->xfont, utf8codepoint);
    282 				if (charexists) {
    283 					drw_font_getexts(curfont, text, utf8charlen, &tmpw, NULL);
    284 					if (ew + ellipsis_width <= w) {
    285 						/* keep track where the ellipsis still fits */
    286 						ellipsis_x = x + ew;
    287 						ellipsis_w = w - ew;
    288 						ellipsis_len = utf8strlen;
    289 					}
    290 
    291 					if (ew + tmpw > w) {
    292 						overflow = 1;
    293 						/* called from drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp():
    294 						 * it wants the width AFTER the overflow
    295 						 */
    296 						if (!render)
    297 							x += tmpw;
    298 						else
    299 							utf8strlen = ellipsis_len;
    300 					} else if (curfont == usedfont) {
    301 						utf8strlen += utf8charlen;
    302 						text += utf8charlen;
    303 						ew += tmpw;
    304 					} else {
    305 						nextfont = curfont;
    306 					}
    307 					break;
    308 				}
    309 			}
    310 
    311 			if (overflow || !charexists || nextfont)
    312 				break;
    313 			else
    314 				charexists = 0;
    315 		}
    316 
    317 		if (utf8strlen) {
    318 			if (render) {
    319 				ty = y + (h - usedfont->h) / 2 + usedfont->xfont->ascent;
    320 				XftDrawStringUtf8(d, &drw->scheme[invert ? ColBg : ColFg],
    321 				                  usedfont->xfont, x, ty, (XftChar8 *)utf8str, utf8strlen);
    322 			}
    323 			x += ew;
    324 			w -= ew;
    325 		}
    326 		if (render && overflow)
    327 			drw_text(drw, ellipsis_x, y, ellipsis_w, h, 0, "...", invert);
    328 
    329 		if (!*text || overflow) {
    330 			break;
    331 		} else if (nextfont) {
    332 			charexists = 0;
    333 			usedfont = nextfont;
    334 		} else {
    335 			/* Regardless of whether or not a fallback font is found, the
    336 			 * character must be drawn. */
    337 			charexists = 1;
    338 
    339 			hash = (unsigned int)utf8codepoint;
    340 			hash = ((hash >> 16) ^ hash) * 0x21F0AAAD;
    341 			hash = ((hash >> 15) ^ hash) * 0xD35A2D97;
    342 			h0 = ((hash >> 15) ^ hash) % LENGTH(nomatches);
    343 			h1 = (hash >> 17) % LENGTH(nomatches);
    344 			/* avoid expensive XftFontMatch call when we know we won't find a match */
    345 			if (nomatches[h0] == utf8codepoint || nomatches[h1] == utf8codepoint)
    346 				goto no_match;
    347 
    348 			fccharset = FcCharSetCreate();
    349 			FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, utf8codepoint);
    350 
    351 			if (!drw->fonts->pattern) {
    352 				/* Refer to the comment in xfont_create for more information. */
    353 				die("the first font in the cache must be loaded from a font string.");
    354 			}
    355 
    356 			fcpattern = FcPatternDuplicate(drw->fonts->pattern);
    357 			FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern, FC_CHARSET, fccharset);
    358 			FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_SCALABLE, FcTrue);
    359 
    360 			FcConfigSubstitute(NULL, fcpattern, FcMatchPattern);
    361 			FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern);
    362 			match = XftFontMatch(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fcpattern, &result);
    363 
    364 			FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset);
    365 			FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern);
    366 
    367 			if (match) {
    368 				usedfont = xfont_create(drw, NULL, match);
    369 				if (usedfont && XftCharExists(drw->dpy, usedfont->xfont, utf8codepoint)) {
    370 					for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont->next; curfont = curfont->next)
    371 						; /* NOP */
    372 					curfont->next = usedfont;
    373 				} else {
    374 					xfont_free(usedfont);
    375 					nomatches[nomatches[h0] ? h1 : h0] = utf8codepoint;
    376 no_match:
    377 					usedfont = drw->fonts;
    378 				}
    379 			}
    380 		}
    381 	}
    382 	if (d)
    383 		XftDrawDestroy(d);
    384 
    385 	return x + (render ? w : 0);
    386 }
    387 
    388 void
    389 drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
    390 {
    391 	if (!drw)
    392 		return;
    393 
    394 	XCopyArea(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, win, drw->gc, x, y, w, h, x, y);
    395 	XSync(drw->dpy, False);
    396 }
    397 
    398 unsigned int
    399 drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text)
    400 {
    401 	if (!drw || !drw->fonts || !text)
    402 		return 0;
    403 	return drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, 0);
    404 }
    405 
    406 unsigned int
    407 drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(Drw *drw, const char *text, unsigned int n)
    408 {
    409 	unsigned int tmp = 0;
    410 	if (drw && drw->fonts && text && n)
    411 		tmp = drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, n);
    412 	return MIN(n, tmp);
    413 }
    414 
    415 void
    416 drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h)
    417 {
    418 	XGlyphInfo ext;
    419 
    420 	if (!font || !text)
    421 		return;
    422 
    423 	XftTextExtentsUtf8(font->dpy, font->xfont, (XftChar8 *)text, len, &ext);
    424 	if (w)
    425 		*w = ext.xOff;
    426 	if (h)
    427 		*h = font->h;
    428 }
    429 
    430 Cur *
    431 drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape)
    432 {
    433 	Cur *cur;
    434 
    435 	if (!drw || !(cur = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Cur))))
    436 		return NULL;
    437 
    438 	cur->cursor = XCreateFontCursor(drw->dpy, shape);
    439 
    440 	return cur;
    441 }
    442 
    443 void
    444 drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor)
    445 {
    446 	if (!cursor)
    447 		return;
    448 
    449 	XFreeCursor(drw->dpy, cursor->cursor);
    450 	free(cursor);
    451 }